Welcome to the Prairie Hens Blog!


The Praire Hens Blog was created to help keep our Henhouse Helpers and other hen friends
informed and educated about our chicken flock at the Prairie Crossing Learning Farm in Grayslake, Illinois.

Learn more about us at our website: Prairie Crossing Learning Farm




Wednesday, February 27, 2013

It Was Potluck at PCLF...



Hen House Helper Egg-Based Potluck!
by Sharon Gaughan, PCLF Education Program Director

Last Saturday, Anya and I hosted an egg-based potluck for our Hen House Helper (HHH) volunteers!  We had a nice turn-out – and enjoyed some very delicious food!  My personal favorite might have been the caramel flan – but, really, everything was delicious!

We began with a welcome and some introductory information from Anya and myself, then everyone was invited to fill their plates!  While we ate, we went around the room so that each family had the opportunity to introduce and share some info about themselves and their experience as a Hen House Helper at Prairie Crossing. 



After eating and doing a quick, initial clean-up, we went out into the cold to visit our chicken flock.  The kids (and some of the adults, too!) spread some fresh straw for the chickens in the still snow-covered chicken yard, then offered them handfuls of scratch to eat. 






While Anya took photos of some of the kids holding the chickens, I went into the Egg Wash Station to mix up some “chicken gruel” – and the chickens amused us all with their gruel-eating antics.





We sent each family home with a dozen eggs from our hens – a sincere thank you from us (and from our hens) for the dedicated work our HHH’s do each and every week!

It was a very pleasant Saturday afternoon, shared with like-minded chicken enthusiasts!  We hope to host additional potlucks and/or other HHH events, to help keep us connected with each other and with our chicken flock.

If you think that you might be interested in becoming a Hen House Helper for the Prairie Crossing Learning Farm in the future, please contact Anya O’Halloran,
Hen House Helper Coordinator at aohalloran@prairiecrossing.com.



Friday, February 22, 2013

Farm Camp Registration Now Open


Chicken Camps at the Learning Farm!
by Sharon Gaughan, PCLF Education Program Director

Every one of our farm camps include time with the Learning Farm chickens, and the chickens have always been a farm-camp favorite.  So, two summers ago we decided to offer our first two chicken-focused summer farm camps -- "Don't Be Chicken to Learn About Chickens" for ages 5-7 and "Don't Be Chicken to Learn Even MORE About Chickens" for ages 7-10.  No surprise, they have become our most popular camps since then! 

Now in our third year of chicken camps, we will continue to offer those two original chicken camps, plus we're adding a few more!  For the first time we're offering a summer chicken camp for older kids -- ages 10-12. 

Also for the first time, kids ages 8-12 will have the opportunity to work with one of our chicken farmers as part of our "Chicken Chore Crew."  This kid-crew will meet once each week to learn about how we take care of our chicken flock, while participating in a variety of important chicken chores.  This is a unique opportunity for kids to be involved in real farm work, while hanging out with real farm animals!

I've posted the information for all of our 2013 chicken camps below.  To register and/or for information on our other farm camp offerings, please visit our webiste, Prairie Crossing Learning Farm




Don’t Be Chicken to Learn About Chickens!
Learn about our Learning Farm chickens – help take care of them, collect their eggs, and participate in a variety of chicken and egg activities. 

Ages:  5-7 years old
Days:  half days (Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday for 1 week)
Dates:  July 9, 10, 11, 12
Time:  12:30-3:30 p.m.
Cost:  $95




Don’t Be Chicken to Learn Even MORE
About Chickens!
Learn even MORE about our Learning Farm chickens – an expanded version of the previous camp (full days), for slightly older campers.

Ages:  7-10 years old
Days:  full days (Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday for 1 week)
Dates:  July 23, 24, 25, 26
Time:  9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
Cost:  $195



 
Chickens: There’s Always More to Learn!
Let’s explore the “chicken-ness” of the chicken!  How do they produce these amazing things called “eggs” – and lay one nearly every day?  What do chicken-keepers need to know, to help chickens “express their chicken-ness”?  Come find out, while spending time with our Learning Farm chickens!

Ages:  10-12 years old
Days:  half days (Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday for 1 week)
Dates:  August 6, 7, 8, 9
Time:  9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.
Cost:  $95


 

Be Part of the Chicken Chore Crew!
If you’ve been a Hen House Helper volunteer with your parents, or if you’ve been part of our farm camps or other farm programs, then you’ve already had the incredible experience of collecting eggs from our chickens.  But there’s much more involved in caring for our flock than collecting eggs.  Come join our Learning Farm chicken farmers to learn about and participate in some of these important tasks!

Ages:  8-12 years old

Days:  Mondays

Spring Session Dates:  April 8, 15, 22, 29
Time for Spring Session:  4:00-5:30 p.m.

Summer Session Dates:  July 8, 15, 22, 29
Time for Summer Session:  10:30 a.m.-12:00 p.m.

Fall Session Dates:  Sept. 9, 16, 23, 30
Time for Fall Session:  4:00-5:30 p.m.

Cost:  $25/child/session
 
 
 
 
 

Thursday, February 21, 2013

Backyard Chicken Basics



Interested in Learning About
Backyard Chickens?
posted by Sharon Gaughan, PCLF Education Program Director

If you’ve been thinking about starting your own backyard chicken flock, here’s an opportunity to learn a bit about what’s involved!

 

Backyard Chicken Basics

March 2, 2013
3:00 pm – 4:00 pm

Learn the basics of raising chickens from Kerri Gburek of The Chicken Eggspert!


The presentation is FREE and is being held at:

Nature's Feed
2440 Westward Dr., Unit C
Spring Grove, IL 60081
 

Space is limited so please RSVP via email or phone.

(815) 675-2008

Monday, February 18, 2013

Chickens and Other Livestock in Chicago


Urban Livestock Expo!
by Sharon Gaughan, PCLF Education Program Director

As I previously indicated that I would be, I attended the Urban Livestock Expo at Garfield Park Conservatory this past Saturday, February 16th.  The focus was on keeping chickens, goats, rabbits, and bees in Chicago's urban backyards and rooftops.

My biggest surprise (and to the pleasant surprise of the Expo's organizers) was the standing-room-only crowd that showed up to this first-time event!  The event was scheduled to be held in the Jensen Room of the Conservatory -- but for the break-out sessions, it was decided that the chicken group (the largest of the four) needed to meet in the adjoining Horticulture Hall (see photo below).  


There is no doubt that a larger meeting space will be needed for next year's Expo.  Clearly, there is a ground-swell of interest in urban livestock for Chicago!

Aside from making some new contacts and reconnecting with some previous ones -- and gathering some new info from the experts on hand -- it was also nice for me to visit the Conservatory again.  I had not been there for several years, but had worked in their greenhouses on a daily basis during spring 2002 while working as the Gardening Program Specialist for the Chicago Park District. 

When I walked into the Conservatory's Palm House on Saturday morning and was once again surrounded by the warm, humid, tropical air and towering green vegetation -- I sighed with a feeling of "coming home."  Since I had arrived early, I had some time to walk around a bit before checking in to help set up for the Expo.  I made sure to spend some of that time meandering through my all-time favorite space -- the Fern Room.

What a magnificent treasure Chicago has in the Garfield Park Conservatory (http://www.garfield-conservatory.org/).  If you've never been, or haven't been in a while, I highly recommend a visit!


Sunday, February 17, 2013

Chicken Intelligence


Are Chickens "Dumb"?
re-posted by Sharon Gaughan, PCLF Education Program Director

This was posted recently on one of the blogs that I follow, written by award-winning author Jon Katz (http://www.bedlamfarm.com/). 

I thought some of our hen blog followers might enjoy reading his words...



Chicken Lovers
by Jon Katz

It appears I ruffled the feathers of chicken lovers when I wrote recently – actually many times – that the chickens I know are not smart – “dumb” was the word I used. I wrote that in my life with chickens (many chickens for more than a decade) I observed that everything in the world  wants to eat them, and chickens are dumber than all of them.

I got a good number of polite but clearly upset and offended admirers of chickens pointing out that chickens are not dumb and asking that I reconsider my repeated descriptions of them as not being bright. I got a number of eloquent and impassioned stories about the intelligence and loyalty of chickens and in great and illustrated detail. It is touching for me to know how many people love chickens, and follow their behavior closely. It is wonderful to be reminded that there are groups of people who love almost everything, including idiosyncratic writers.

I have been thinking about this and I want to do the whole thing justice without knuckling under to one of the many thin-skinned animal cultures online and in the world. I am fond of my chickens – we have a rooster and three hens. I cannot honestly say I love them as I do the dogs and donkeys. But I am fond of them and I treat them well, I hope I end up in as well designed a residence as their coop. Chickens remind me of Labs in a way. They are very smart about the things they care about – food, mostly, and judging from Strut, sex too. But they don’t seem brilliant about anything else.

This does not mean they are dumb. Chickens are industrious and energetic, generally peaceable if you don’t get in the way of their eating. They stay out of the road and avoid Frieda if they see her coming. They are very adept at finding warmth and their bodies are efficient eating and pecking machines.They are agile at squeezing under fences and through gates. They do not get lost or wander too far from the coop. They eat bugs and ticks and flies if they can catch them. They find shady and sheltered spots in which to nest. They are sensitive to the shadows of hawks flying overhead and stay near the trees and shelters. They lay eggs, of course, at least in general terms. They parade around with authority and dignity and try and mind their own business.They have learned the importance of the camera at Bedlam Farm and seem happy to pose for me, as long as I don’t get too close.

If it might be a disservice to call them the intellectuals of the barnyard, it is perhaps a bit flip and inaccurate to call them dumb. As a writer, I concede that I can find better words than “dumb” to describe them, although I love the things-that-eat-them line. As I read over the impressive list above, I realize I’ve had many dogs who could not do as many things well as chickens do.

So I take the point from the friends of the chicken, and there are many. Writers are taught not to label things, just describe them. I’ve got it.


Sunday, February 10, 2013

Can't We All Just Get Along?



There’s a Chicken in my Kitchen –
and Another in my Bathroom!
by Sharon Gaughan, PCLF Education Program Director

Some people have a hard time leaving their work behind at the end of the work day.  I’ve always been one of those people, but now that tendency has reached a new level for me.  For a while now, I’ve been bringing one of the Learning Farm chickens home with me – and now for the past week, I’ve been bringing two chickens home to roost. 

Here’s the story…

If you’ve been following this blog, then you already know:
  • The Learning Farm adopted out most of our previous flock of 2-year-old hens last fall.
  • About a month prior to that, I selected two hens from the flock to be our Children’s Garden chickens:  Rhubarb (a Rhode Island Red) and Rutabaga (a Buff Orpington).
  • In November, we purchased 100 Bovans Brown hens from Sandhill Family Farms to replace our previous flock.  These hens were less than a year old at the time.

Shortly after getting the Bovans Brown hens settled into the winter hen house and chicken yard, I attempted to introduce the Children’s Garden chickens into the new flock.  I didn’t feel that two hens in a small chicken tractor would be able to keep each other warm enough through the coldest winter nights to come.  But I also knew that introducing two chickens into an established flock was not likely to go well.  Turns out, it went half well.

Bovans Browns are not a breed, but a hybrid – a cross between a Rhode Island Red and (depending on the source you read) either a Rhode Island White or a White Leghorn.  Rhubarb (the Children's Garden Rhode Island Red) seemed to be accepted into the flock without much fanfare – perhaps because she’s about the same size as the Bovans Brown hens, and not that different in color (Rhubarb is definitely a darker, richer reddish brown – but still reddish brown).

Poor Rutabaga, however, was not so lucky.  Her coloration is very different from the others, and she is small for a Buff Orpington – therefore smaller than the Bovans Brown hens.  They picked on her from the start, so she tended to keep herself somewhat separated from the other hens.

It wasn’t long before we noticed that one of the Bovans Brown hens was also being picked on.  Many of her feathers had been picked off her back, neck, and the shoulder area of her wings.  As she was part of the original flock, it's uncertain why she was being singled out.

I had read about “chicken saddles” and ordered one for this Bovans Brown hen (whom we later named “Radish”).  A chicken saddle covers a hen’s back and helps protect those feathers. Unfortunately, the wings and neck remain exposed to the pecking abuse.  Radish doesn’t seem to mind wearing the chicken saddle, and it affords the additional advantage of helping to keep her a bit warmer (a concern with her lack of feathers) – so it definitely helped, but didn’t fully solve the problem.


Between Anya and myself, we made sure that Rutabaga and Radish were briefly removed from the flock a minimum of twice each day, so that we could ensure that they were getting at least some food and water – as well as getting a bit of a break from the others.  They would both come running whenever they saw either of us, knowing that they were about to get some special treatment.

This went for a few weeks and seemed to be working okay, but then the winter temperatures took a nose-dive.  With the colder temperatures, the majority of the chickens were spending the majority of their time in the henhouse and very little of their time in the more spacious chicken yard.  With their closer proximity to each other, and boredom that comes from being inside all day, their bullying intensified. 

Rutabaga was fairly good at staying clear of and/or dodging the pecking of the other hens, but Radish tended to just hunker down and take it (which likely explains why Radish was missing feathers and Rutabaga wasn't).  Radish also tended to stay outside more despite the cold, no doubt to escape the others – but having lost so many of her feathers, even with the chicken saddle, this extreme cold seemed to be hard on her and I would often feel her shivering when I picked her up.

One day, after watching three hens gang up on Radish at the same time, I couldn’t take it anymore.  So, I started bringing Radish into my office during the day, and home with me at night.  I carried her back and forth in a large dog crate, and that’s where she slept at night – but if I was nearby I also let her wander semi-freely in my work office or home kitchen.  For the most part, this was an acceptable temporary arrangement.

After Radish was removed from the flock, we continued to ensure that Rutabaga was getting her twice daily food, water, and break – and it seemed that she was managing to hold her own within the flock – that is, until last Sunday (February 3).  I came in to work to do my usual afternoon “chicken chores.” I looked for Rutabaga to come running, but I didn’t see her inside the hen house.  I started my chicken chores in the hen house, looking for her all the while.

After finishing some of my chores, I walked outside to look for her in the chicken yard.  In the area right outside the two chicken doors, there was not a single hen to be found.  Clearly, all the chickens were keeping inside on this cold and windy winter day.  Or were they?  I let myself into the side-gate of the chicken yard, and turned the corner to see something that truly broke my heart.  

There was Rutabaga, standing all alone on one leg, with her body hunched and her feathers fluffed up against the wind – the only hen outside on this bitterly cold day.  My guess is either she chose the cold over being picked on – or perhaps she wanted to come back inside and the other chickens wouldn’t let her.  I wondered how many hours she had stood out there.

I picked her up and brought her into the hen house, placing her on a bale of straw.  She simply laid down, feathers fluffed up, shivering.  I seriously wondered if we would lose her.  I felt I had no choice but to bring Rutabaga home with me, to join Radish in my kitchen on that cold Sunday afternoon. 

Fortunately and surprisingly, once Rutabaga warmed up and ate some feed, she bounced back quickly – and after an hour or so she seemed fine.


For the rest of that day, I worried about and tried to decide what I would do come nightfall.  Despite the fact that Radish knows what it’s like to picked on, she still sometimes will pick on Rutabaga.  I didn’t think that it would work to have them spend the night together in that dog carrier.  Where else in my house could a chicken safely sleep?

After much thought and several rejected ideas, I finally decided to clean out my bathroom of anything breakable.  Then I took some of the straw out of the dog carrier, placed it in my bathtub, and set Rutabaga down upon the straw.  She immediately scratched at the straw a bit, made herself a comfy nest, then settled down to sleep.  Problem solved, for now.


It’s a week later, and the temperatures have warmed a bit – but we’ve also gotten our first big snows.  And guess what chickens dislike even more than cold temperatures!  Yep!  Snow!

I’ve been encouraging our flock to spend time outdoors by spreading old straw over the snow just outside their chicken doors, and then scattering some feed and/or scratch.  That does work to get as many as half of them outside for part of the day, but they’ll only venture as far out as I’ve scattered the straw – and we only have so much old straw to scatter.  Not to mention the fact that each time it snows, the straw gets covered and I need to start all over again!

So until the flock starts spreading themselves out by spending more time outdoors in their chicken yard again, it looks like I’ll continue to have a chicken in my kitchen and another in my bathroom.  While Radish isn’t the first chicken that I’ve ever had sleeping in my kitchen, Rutabaga is definitely the first chicken that I’ve had sleeping in my bathroom!  My cat is adapting.

At least this weekend, with the relatively warm temperatures, Rutabaga and Radish spent most of the daylight hours in my backyard – in a snow-free area under an eave and sheltered by the bushes.  They seemed to have a great time scratching and dust bathing, and soaking in a bit of sun, when the sun was shining.

I realize that the pecking order in a chicken flock is the natural order of things, but I still want to ask the hens, “Can’t we all just get along?”



Friday, February 8, 2013

Urban Livestock Expo


A Unique Learning Opportunity!
Posted by Sharon Gaughan

I thought that some of our blog followers might be interested in this learning opportunity.  I’ll be there (as a volunteer and a participant, not as an exhibitor)!

 

Urban Livestock Expo
Saturday, February 16, 2013
10AM to 1PM
Garfield Park Conservatory

Presented by:
Advocates for Urban Agriculture (AUA)
Chicago Chicken Enthusiasts
Angelic Organics Learning Center
Garfield Park Conservatory Alliance

THE BASICS of raising chickens, ducks, bees, goats, & rabbits in the city
• • •
INTROS to local livestock keepers & networks
• • •
SOURCES of info & supplies

FREE!  No preregistration required.
Questions to martha@learngrowconnect.org



Friday, February 1, 2013

Hen House Helping



Training our Hen House Helpers
by Anya O’Halloran, PCLF Hen House Helper Coordinator

Our 102 lovely hens are currently laying an average of 95 eggs (nearly 8 dozen!) each day.  Have you ever wondered who collects all those eggs every day?


As a farm whose mission is to “educate and inspire people to value healthy food, land and community through experiences on our farm,” the Learning Farm has established the Hen House Helper (HHH) Program to offer people the opportunity to participate in caring for our chickens.  HHHs (individuals, families, or groups of students) commit to volunteer for a regular weekly shift, either in the morning or the afternoon – for a four month period of time.  Hen House Helpers are trained, and then they cover their assigned shift on their own.  They collect the eggs, wash and candle them, and package them for sale.


As the Hen House Helper Coordinator (since Fall 2012), I provide these training sessions – which is the favorite part of my job!  For some HHHs, this training session is their first time at a/our farm and the first time caring for chickens.  There is always a surge of excitement present throughout the training, as the individuals participate in this new learning experience. 

The young children joining the training sessions are especially excited.  From the moment they hop out of their cars, they are jumping with anticipation.  Foreheads pressed against the door to the chicken house, they look intently at the chickens walking and scratching around the ground looking for bugs.  When it’s time to collect the eggs, they, with eager hands, grab their first egg from the nest boxes and have been known to then plop it into the egg collecting basket (at which point we again talk about putting eggs into our basket gently!).  They pet and hold their first chicken – beaming proudly all the while.  Then with great enthusiasm they throw some scratch (chicken candy!) or veggies over the fence to the ladies, and giggle with glee as a hundred pairs of wings flutter and a hundred chickens all scramble for the extra treat.  It’s a great joy for me to watch these children enjoying themselves as they participate in real farm work on a real farm.

Adults, too, are eager to learn about the farm, the chickens and their care, and the HHH Program.  I love all of their questions, and answer them as best I can.  It’s wonderful to see such enthusiasm! 
 
 
As I educate and inspire those in our HHH Program, I am mutually inspired by their great eagerness to learn about doing real farm work on a real farm!  It makes my job fun!


We are currently about mid-way through our Winter 2012-2013 HHH session.  If you are interested in becoming a Hen House Helper for future sessions, please feel free to contact me at aohalloran@prairiecrossing.com!